Grammar
Part of SpeechPreposition / Particle (Ḥarf Jarr / Ḥarf Naṣb / Ḥarf Amr)
Root (Arabic)
Root Transliteration
Tajweed & Pronunciation
Phonetic SpellingLi / La
Common MistakeElongating the short vowel sound into a long 'Lī' or 'Lā', or failing to change the vowel from Kasrah (*Li-*) to Fathah (*La-*) when attached to personal pronouns.
Learning Notes
Micro TafsirServes as one of the most foundational particles in the Quran, establishing ownership (*Lillāh* - 'To Allah belongs...'), divine purpose (*Li-ya'budūn* - 'so that they worship'), or ultimate destiny.
Memory HookThink of *Li-* as a pointing arrow—directing ownership to someone ('for') or action toward a goal ('so that').
Contextual Verse
Al-Fatihah (1:2)
الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ
[All] praise is [due] to Allah, Lord of the worlds -