Al-Balad

بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ

90:1

lā uq'simu bihādhā l-baladi

I do swear by this city ˹of Mecca˺—

90:2

wa-anta ḥillun bihādhā l-baladi

even though you ˹O Prophet˺ are subject to abuse in this city—

90:3

wawālidin wamā walada

and by every parent and ˹their˺ child!

90:4

laqad khalaqnā l-insāna fī kabadin

Indeed, We have created humankind in ˹constant˺ struggle.

90:5

ayaḥsabu an lan yaqdira ʿalayhi aḥadun

Do they think that no one has power over them,

90:6

yaqūlu ahlaktu mālan lubadan

boasting, “I have wasted enormous wealth!”?

90:7

ayaḥsabu an lam yarahu aḥadun

Do they think that no one sees them?

90:8

alam najʿal lahu ʿaynayni

Have We not given them two eyes,

90:9

walisānan washafatayni

a tongue, and two lips;

90:10

wahadaynāhu l-najdayni

and shown them the two ways ˹of right and wrong˺?

90:11

falā iq'taḥama l-ʿaqabata

If only they had attempted the challenging path ˹of goodness instead˺!

90:12

wamā adrāka mā l-ʿaqabatu

And what will make you realize what ˹attempting˺ the challenging path is?

90:13

fakku raqabatin

It is to free a slave,

90:14

aw iṭ'ʿāmun fī yawmin dhī masghabatin

or to give food in times of famine

90:15

yatīman dhā maqrabatin

to an orphaned relative

90:16

aw mis'kīnan dhā matrabatin

or to a poor person in distress,

90:17

thumma kāna mina alladhīna āmanū watawāṣaw bil-ṣabri watawāṣaw bil-marḥamati

and—above all—to be one of those who have faith and urge each other to perseverance and urge each other to compassion.

90:18

ulāika aṣḥābu l-maymanati

These are the people of the right.

90:19

wa-alladhīna kafarū biāyātinā hum aṣḥābu l-mashamati

As for those who deny Our signs, they are the people of the left.

90:20

ʿalayhim nārun mu'ṣadatun

The Fire will be sealed over them.